Month 08 · gemstone almanac
August
birthstone
Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occurs in only one color - olive green. It's formed deep in the Earth's mantle and brought to surface by volcanic activity. Some peridot even comes from meteorites!
Share the August birthstone guide
Immediate answer
Peridot and Spinel and Sardonyx
- Primary stone
- Peridot
- Recognized alternatives
- Spinel · Sardonyx
- Hardness
- 6.5-7 on Mohs scale
- Reference policy
- Primary sources over folklore summariesAlternatives remain visible when a source lists them
Gem facts
Identity, color, and durability
Peridot is one of the few gemstones that occurs in only one color - olive green. It's formed deep in the Earth's mantle and brought to surface by volcanic activity. Some peridot even comes from meteorites!
- Names in use
- Olivine · Evening Emerald
- Mohs hardness
- 6.5-7 on Mohs scale
Typical color palette
- #9ACD32
- #6B8E23
- #ADFF2F
- #808000
Symbolic tradition
Meanings and crystal traditions
Peridot symbolizes strength, prosperity, and protection from evil. Its vibrant green color represents nature's renewal and is said to bring success and peace to the wearer.
- Crystal traditions associate peridot with renewal and optimism
- Symbolic readings connect peridot with abundance
- Ancient traditions carried peridot as protection from night fears
- Its bright green color is often linked with growth and harmony
- These interpretations are traditions, not scientific effects
Interpretation label: Personality words such as strong, positive, protective, abundant, harmonious belong to symbolic birthstone readings. They are not traits caused by a gemstone or birth month.
Context
History and cultural variations
Ancient Egyptians called peridot 'the gem of the sun' and mined it on Zabargad Island. Cleopatra's famous emeralds may have actually been peridots. The name possibly comes from the Arabic 'faridat' meaning gem.
Gem of the sun, protected against evil spirits
Tears of the goddess Pele
Adorned churches and shrines
Popular evening wear due to its glow
Variation note: Historical beliefs are presented as beliefs. A source can document a tradition without proving a physical or medical effect.
Practical guide
Jewelry care and gift ideas
- Clean with warm soapy water only
- Avoid ultrasonic cleaners
- Protect from hard impacts
- Store separately from harder gems
- Avoid extreme temperature changes
Care note: Treatments, inclusions, and settings can change safe cleaning methods. Ask a qualified jeweler when a stone's treatment history is unknown.
Budget ideas
Peridot stud earrings · Small peridot pendant · Peridot chip bracelet
Mid-range ideas
Peridot ring · Peridot drop earrings · Peridot bracelet
Premium ideas
Large peridot statement piece · Burmese peridot jewelry · Custom peridot design